Document Comparison

Paystub vs W-2.

A paystub helps you track earnings and deductions during the year. A W-2 summarizes wages and tax withholding for year-end filing.

Paystub vs W-2

A paystub and a W-2 are not the same thing, even though both relate to income and wages.

A paystub shows detailed earnings and deductions for a specific pay period throughout the year. A W-2 is an annual tax form that summarizes total wages and withholdings for the year.

In simple terms, a paystub helps you track pay throughout the year, while a W-2 is mainly used for year-end tax reporting.

Document What it shows When it is usually used
Paystub Pay-period earnings, deductions, taxes, and net pay Income review, pay questions, proof of recent income, personal records
W-2 Year-end total wages and tax withholding Tax filing and annual wage reporting

Because paystubs are ongoing pay records, employees often use them to review pay, understand deductions, and keep proof of income available when needed. A W-2, by contrast, does not provide a pay-period-by-pay-period breakdown. It gives a year-end summary used when it is time to prepare and file taxes.

If you need current income verification, a paystub is usually the more useful document. If you need an annual wage and tax summary, the W-2 is the more relevant one.